Permanent Residence (Trvalý pobyt)
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Permanent Residence Application for Third-Country Nationals

Žádost o povolení k trvalému pobytu — občané třetích zemí

Application for permanent residence in the Czech Republic for non-EU nationals. Typically requires 5 years of continuous legal stay.

Filled by

You (the applicant)

Fee

1,000 CZK

Processing

60 days (can be up to 180 days in complex cases)

Submit to

Regional MoI office (OAMP).

Download Official Form

Available in:
🇨🇿Czech (Čeština)🇬🇧English

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When Do You Need This Form?

After 5 years of continuous legal stay in CZ (or after 2 years for certain humanitarian cases). This is the major milestone on the path to Czech citizenship.

Required Attachments

  • Valid passport
  • 2 passport photos
  • Proof of 5 years continuous legal stay
  • Proof of accommodation
  • Proof of income (employment confirmation + income certificate)
  • Clean criminal record from CZ and home country
  • Czech language exam certificate (A1 level for permanent residence)
  • Health insurance

Field-by-Field Guide

Grounds for permanent residence

Field 1

Legal basis: 5 years continuous stay, humanitarian reasons, Czech ancestry, international protection, etc.

History of residence in CZ

Field 2

Complete timeline of all your residence permits, visas, and absences from CZ.

Be thorough — MoI will verify this against their records
Forgetting to list all previous permit types and gaps

Tips & Best Practices

  • Permanent residence never expires — only the card is renewed every 10 years
  • You gain nearly equal rights to Czech citizens (healthcare, social benefits)
  • Czech language exam (A1 level) is REQUIRED — prepare well in advance
  • After permanent residence, you can apply for citizenship after another 5 years (10 years total)
  • Continuous stay: absent max 6 months at once or 10 months total in 5 years
  • Some time spent on certain permits may NOT count toward the 5 years — verify!

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Not taking the Czech language exam before applying
  • Extended absences breaking the continuity requirement
  • Time on student visa counted differently than expected
  • Criminal record extract too old (must be under 180 days)
  • Not including the full residence history

Legal Basis

Sections 66-75 of Act No. 326/1999 Coll.

Source: ipc.gov.cz